Heatstroke in Dogs: The signs, the danger and how to prevent it

Why Hot Weather Can Be Dangerous for Dogs

Dogs are far more sensitive to heat than many people realise.

They mainly cool themselves by panting and through small amounts of sweat from their paw pads. On particularly warm or humid days, this isn't always enough, and their body temperature can rise dangerously quickly.

Some dogs are at even greater risk, including:

• Flat-faced breeds such as Bulldogs, Pugs and French Bulldogs

• Puppies

• Elderly dogs

• Overweight dogs

• Dogs with heart or breathing conditions

• Thick-coated breeds

Even temperatures that feel pleasant to us can become dangerous for dogs, especially after exercise or if they're lying in direct sunlight.

Signs of Heatstroke in Dogs

Heatstroke is a medical emergency and can develop very quickly.

Watch out for:

• Excessive panting

• Heavy drooling

• Bright red or very pale gums

• Rapid heartbeat

• Lethargy or weakness

• Vomiting or diarrhoea

• Confusion or disorientation

• Staggering or collapsing

• Seizures

• Loss of consciousness

If you notice these symptoms, act immediately.

What Should You Do If Your Dog Has Heatstroke?

If you suspect heatstroke:

1. Move your dog to a cool, shaded area immediately.

2. Offer small amounts of cool (not ice-cold) drinking water.

3. Pour cool water over their body, concentrating on their paws, legs and tummy.

4. Use a fan if possible to increase airflow.

5. Contact your vet immediately, even if your dog appears to improve.

Prompt veterinary treatment can save your dog's life.

Preventing Heatstroke

Fortunately, there are plenty of simple ways to help keep your dog safe during hot weather:

• Walk early in the morning or later in the evening.

• Always provide plenty of fresh, cool drinking water.

• Make sure your dog has access to shade.

• Never leave a dog in a parked car, even for a few minutes.

• Avoid strenuous exercise on hot days.

• Use cooling products to help regulate body temperature.

• Watch your dog closely for early signs of overheating.

A self-cooling mat gives your dog a cool place to rest whenever they need it, whether they're indoors, outside in the shade or travelling with you.